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Nigel Dempster
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Nigel Dempster : ウィキペディア英語版
Nigel Dempster

Nigel Richard Patton Dempster (1 November 1941 in Calcutta, India – 12 July 2007 in Ham, Surrey) was a British journalist, author, broadcaster and diarist. Best known for his celebrity gossip columns in newspapers, his work appeared in the ''Daily Express'' and ''Daily Mail'' and also in ''Private Eye'' magazine. At his death, the editor of the ''Daily Mail'' Paul Dacre was reported as saying: "His scoops were the stuff of legend and his zest for life inexhaustible".〔("Columnist Dempster dies aged 65" ), BBC News, 12 July 2007. Retrieved on 13 July 2007.〕
== Career ==

The son of an Australian mining engineer, who was fifty when Dempster was born, and an English mother, he was educated at Sherborne School in Dorset. After gaining three O-levels, he was ultimately expelled at 16〔("Nigel Dempster" ) – Obituary, ''Daily Telegraph'', 13 July 2007. Retrieved on 13 July 2007.〕 for being a "disruptive influence" after several misdemeanours.〔Dennis Barker ("Nigel Dempster" ) – Obituary, ''The Guardian'', 13 July 2007. Retrieved on 13 July 2007.〕
After short periods working in the City and in public relations, Dempster joined the ''Daily Express'' in 1963 and remained at the title until 1971. Here he was a contributor to the 'William Hickey' column, and used his contacts to gain stories about the aristocracy and other public figures. He was then on the staff of the ''Daily Mail'' from 1971 to 2003, where he was initially deputy to Paul Callan, but replaced him as the newspaper's diarist〔Michael Leapman ("Nigel Dempster" ) – Obituary, ''The Independent'', 13 July 2007. Retrieved on 13 July 2007.〕 in 1973.〔Geoffrey Levy and Richard Kay ("Nigel Dempster: The king of the gossip column", ) – Obituary ''Daily Mail'', 13 July 2007. Retrieved on 13 July 2007.〕 While Dempster was sometimes inaccurate, for instance dismissing suggestions that Prince Charles would marry Lady Diana Spencer, he forecast in 1975 that Harold Wilson would soon resign as Prime Minister,〔("Nigel Dempster" ) – Obituary, ''The Times'', 13 July 2007. Retrieved on 13 July 2007.〕 three months before he did so in 1976. Supposedly this took everyone by surprise, but a contact of Dempster's had overheard the Foreign Secretary James Callaghan discussing it. Dempster was also close to Princess Margaret, despite breaking news of her liaison with Roddy Llewellyn.
Dempster also wrote for ''Private Eye'' from 1969, where he was responsible with Peter McKay for the "Grovel" column,〔〔Dennis Griffiths (ed.) ''The Encyclopedia of the British Press 1422–1992'', London and Basingstoke: Macmillan, 1992, p.198〕 but left in 1985, shortly before Ian Hislop succeeded Richard Ingrams as editor. In "Grovel", Dempster was able to include material which could not be published elsewhere,〔Jonathan Sale (Review: "Nigel Dempster and the Death of Discretion, By Tim Willis", ) ''Belfast Telegraph'', 5 November 2010〕 and the column was the location of the first articles in the ''Eye'' to which James Goldsmith took exception. According to Hislop, Dempster fell out with the publication because he felt (in common with colleague Auberon Waugh) that he should be editor instead of Hislop. The differences allegedly began over an article making false accusations concerning the Conservative politician Cecil Parkinson〔 and his new secretary (after Sara Keays) in ''Eye'' 606. The issue had to be reprinted (606A) after a court action with the offending and inaccurate item omitted. According to another source it ended when Dempster revealed that Richard Ingrams' marriage was in serious difficulties;〔 Ingrams, an admirer, had previously called Dempster the "greatest living Englishman".〔According to A. N. Wilson, Auberon Waugh coined the appellation. See Wilson's ("Was Nigel Dempster our Proust?", ) ''Daily Telegraph'', 22 October 2007〕 As a result of the differences with ''Private Eye'' Dempster was nicknamed 'Nigel Pratt-Dumpster' whenever he was subsequently mentioned, and became a frequent target of parody by the magazine. After he left the ''Eye'', he began writing his column for the ''Mail on Sunday'' in 1986, and thus it now appeared seven days a week.〔
Reportedly a difficult colleague, Dempster missed out on scoops about Princess Diana, and even boasted at one point that he had not met her, according to his ''Daily Telegraph'' obituary.〔 He began to drink more, with several incidents involving police breathalysers,〔 and wrote less; his columns had actually been the work of four people rather than Dempster alone. In the view of observers, Dempster's column in his last years lost its bite,〔〔 and in his industry he was considered something of a relic: "by now a brand rather than a journalistic asset".〔 Paul Dacre, who succeeded Sir David English as editor of the ''Mail'' in 1992, reportedly held a low opinion of Dempster's column,〔 and revived the 'Ephraim Hardcastle' feature, under the responsibility of Dempster's old colleague on the ''Eye'' Peter McKay, in 1996.
Dempster retired from editing the ''Daily Mail'' and ''Mail on Sunday'' diaries bearing his name in 2003 and lived with Lady Camilla Dempster, his ex-wife, who helped nurse him through the effects of progressive supranuclear palsy,〔 a nervous disorder with some characteristics of Parkinson's disease.

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